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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang=en>
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<head>
<title>A Minimal, SQLite-Backed URL Shortener</title>
<meta charset='utf-8'>
<meta http-equiv='X-UA-Compatible' content='IE=edge,chrome=1'>
<meta http-equiv='Content-Type' content='text/html; charset=utf-8'>
<meta name='viewport' content='width=device-width, initial-scale=1'>
<meta content='A minimal, SQLite backed URL shortener. Made with Go, Vim, and FreeBSD.' name='description'>
</head>
<body style='font-family: monospace; max-width: 80ch;'>
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<header>
A Minimal, SQLite-Backed URL Shortener
</header>
<style>
@media (max-width: 1000px) {
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pre code {
display: block;
max-width: 100%%;
overflow-x: auto;
-webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
padding: 0 5px 5px 0;
}
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}
</style>
<pre><code>| Examples:
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|
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| 1. Create a short link to https://duckduckgo.com
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| $ curl -d https://duckduckgo.com {{.URL}}
| {{.URL}}/502fb5543c36014f
|
| 2. Create a short link with a custom path
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| $ curl -d https://duckduckgo.com {{.URL}}/ddg
| {{.URL}}/ddg
|
| 3. Create a short link to https://duckduckgo.com uaing a query string
| $ curl {{.URL}}?https://duckduckgo.com
| {{.URL}}/1acd382417199d7e
|
| 4. Create a short link with a custom path using a query string
| $ curl {{.URL}}/ddg?https://duckduckgo.com
| {{.URL}}/ddg
|
| 5. Deleting a short link
| $ TMP=$(mktemp)
| $ # temp file will store header
| $ LINK=$(curl -sS {{.URL}} -d https://duckduckgo.com -D $TMP)
| $ # the link has been successfully created
| $ DEL=$(cat $TMP | grep -i delete-with | awk '{print$2}'| tr -d '\r')
| $ # deletion key is stored in 'X-Delete-With' header.
| $ curl $LINK
| &lt;a href=&quot;https://duckduckgo.com&quot;&gt;Permanent Redirect&lt;/a&gt;.
| $ # the link is working as expected
| $ curl $LINK -X DELETE -d $DEL
| $ curl $LINK
| record not found
| $ # the link has been successfully deleted.</code></pre>
{{if .Demo}}
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<p>
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Please note: this is an example deployment. If you attempt to create a short
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link here you will receive a 401 Unauthorized. If you like the examples above
and want to use this URL shortener you should self-host an instance. It's easy
to do (one of the design goals). Below are instructions detailing how.
<p>
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{{end}}
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<pre><code>| How to self-host:
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|
| 1. Install dependencies
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| a. The Go programming language
| <a href='https://golang.org/doc/install'>https://golang.org/doc/install</a>
| b. Git version control
| <a href='https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Getting-Started-Installing-Git'>https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Getting-Started-Installing-Git</a>
|
| * Most distributions should have Go and Git in their repositories,
| simply as go and git.
| Install these through your package manager, e.g.:
| # pacman -S go git
| # emerge --ask dev-lang/go dev-vcs/git
| # apt install go git
|
| 2. Fetch and compile the source code
| # env GO111MODULE=off go get git.swurl.xyz/swirl/link
|
| 3. Copy the binary to your binary directory
| # cp $GOPATH/bin/link /usr/local/bin/linkserv
| # # Named linkserv to prevent conflicts with GNU link
|
| 4. Create a directory to store your database:
| # mkdir -p /srv/link
|
| 5. (optional) Create a systemd service:
| # vim /etc/systemd/system/link.service
[Unit]
Description=link shortener
After=network.target
[Service]
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/linkserv -url http://your.doma.in -db /srv/link/link.db -seed "secret"
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
|
| * You can also create an equivalent for openrc, runit, etc.
|
| 6. (optional) Enable and start
|
| 7. Or, run it manually:
| # linkserv -url http://your.doma.in -db /srv/link/link.db -seed "secret"
|
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| * The server is now running on localhost at port 8080.
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| * If the SQLite database does not exist, it will be created.
| * All logging will be printed to standard error and standard output.
| Set up an NGINX reverse proxy:
|
| 1. Install dependencies
| * nginx
| * certbot
| * certbot nginx plugin
|
| * Most distributions should have these in their repositories:
| # pacman -S nginx certbot-nginx
| # emerge --ask www-servers/nginx app-crypt/certbot-nginx
| # apt install nginx python-certbot-nginx
|
| 2. Create the site file
| # vim /etc/nginx/sites-available/link
server {
rewrite_log on;
server_name your.doma.in;
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:8080; # or whatever port you're running link on
}
listen 80;
}
|
| 3. Enable the site
| # ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-{available,enabled}/link
|
| 4. Enable https for the site
| # certbot --nginx -d your.doma.in
|
| 4. Enable and start nginx
| # systemctl enable --now nginx
| # # Or, if you already have nginx running, reload it:
| # systemctl reload nginx
|
| * Your site should now be running on https://your.doma.in.
| * To run in a subdirectory, simply put the proxy_pass in the subdirectory, e.g.:
location /shortener {
proxy_pass http://localhost:8080;
}
| * If you want to use another HTTP server, then create the equivalent for that HTTP server.
</code></pre>
<footer style='white-space: pre;'>Source code: <a href='https://short.swurl.xyz/src'>short.swurl.xyz/src</a></a>
License: AGPL v3{{if .Copy}}
Copy: {{.Copy}}{{end}}
Made with: Go, Neovim, and Gentoo/Arch Linux
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</footer>
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</html>